Kansas Second Empire Home For Sale With Turret Under $130K

Second Empire houses, also known as French Second Empire or Mansard style houses, were a popular architectural style in the United States during the mid-19th century. They were inspired by the architectural trends of the Second French Empire, which was led by Emperor Napoleon III from 1852 to 1870. The Second Empire style was characterized by its distinctive mansard roof, elaborate ornamentation, and symmetrical façade.

The architectural style gained popularity in the United States after it was showcased at the 1867 Exposition Universelle in Paris. American architects and builders were influenced by the grandeur and elegance of the French buildings exhibited at the exposition, resulting in the adoption of the Second Empire style in the construction of residential homes.

The key architectural features of Second Empire houses include:

Mansard Roof:

The most prominent feature of Second Empire houses is the mansard roof. The mansard roof is a double-sloped roof with the lower slope steeper than the upper slope. This design allows for additional living space in the attic, making it a practical and efficient use of space. The roof is often covered with slate shingles and features dormer windows and decorative iron cresting.

Elaborate Ornamentation:

Second Empire houses are known for their intricate ornamentation, both on the exterior and interior. The façade of these houses often features decorative elements such as cornices, brackets, corbels, and pediments. The windows are typically tall and narrow, with elaborate moldings and hoods. Balconies, verandas, and bay windows are also common.

Symmetrical Facade:

Second Empire houses are usually symmetrical, with a central entrance and evenly spaced windows on either side. The main entrance is often highlighted with a porch or portico supported by columns or pilasters. The symmetrical design imparts a sense of balance and grandeur to the overall composition.

Classical and Victorian Influences:

Second Empire houses incorporate a blend of classical and Victorian architectural elements. The classical influences are seen in the use of columns, pediments, and other neoclassical details. Victorian influences can be seen in the ornate ornamentation, eclectic mix of styles, and the emphasis on decorative details.

Spacious Interiors:

The interiors of Second Empire houses are typically spacious and feature high ceilings. The ground floor usually consists of grand reception rooms, while the upper floors house bedrooms and other private spaces. The mansard roof provides ample space for additional rooms or a large attic.

Second Empire houses were particularly popular in urban areas and were often associated with wealth and social status. They were favored by affluent families and prominent individuals, as the style’s grandeur and opulence showcased their success and sophistication. The popularity of the Second Empire style waned towards the end of the 19th century, but many examples of these houses can still be found throughout the United States, especially in older cities and historic districts.